When applying for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), understanding which conditions are most frequently approved can help set realistic expectations for your application process.
While the Social Security Administration (SSA) can approve any condition that meets their criteria for disability, some conditions have historically higher approval rates due to their clearly demonstrable impact on an individual’s ability to work.
Prevalence of Disabilities
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 1 in 4 adults in the U.S. has some form of disability, translating to about 61 million people. The most prevalent types of disabilities include:
- Mobility Disability: Reported by about 12.2% of adults, this includes serious difficulties in walking or climbing stairs.
- Cognitive Disability: Affecting around 13.9% of adults, this involves challenges with concentration, memory, or decision-making.
- Independent Living Disability: Approximately 7.7% of adults struggle with performing errands alone due to physical or mental limitations.
- Hearing and Vision Disabilities: Affecting 6.2% and 5.5% of adults respectively, these disabilities range from deafness to serious visual impairment.
- Self-Care Disability: About 3.6% of adults report difficulties with basic self-care tasks like dressing or bathing
Physical Disabilities with High Approval Rates
Musculoskeletal disorders rank among the most commonly approved physical disabilities. These include severe back conditions like degenerative disc disease with documented nerve root compression and spinal stenosis with confirmed neurological impact. Severe arthritis affecting major joints with limited mobility and failed back syndrome following multiple surgeries also frequently receive approval.
Cardiovascular conditions that significantly impact daily activities often receive approval from the SSA. Chronic heart failure with documented ejection fraction, coronary artery disease with recurring angina, and serious arrhythmias resistant to treatment commonly meet the criteria for disability benefits. Peripheral arterial disease with severe complications also frequently qualifies.
Neurological disorders often have clear diagnostic criteria and measurable impacts that lead to approval. Multiple sclerosis with documented progression, Parkinson’s disease affecting fine motor skills, and epilepsy with frequent, documented seizures are commonly approved conditions. Cerebral palsy affecting mobility or coordination also typically meets disability requirements.
Mental Health Conditions
Mental health disabilities are increasingly recognized and approved when properly documented. Major depressive disorder often qualifies when medical documentation shows persistent symptoms, multiple hospitalizations, failed treatment attempts, and significant functional limitations. Other commonly approved mental health conditions include post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), severe anxiety with panic attacks, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Cognitive disorders such as intellectual disabilities with IQ testing, autism spectrum disorders with significant functional limitations, and early-onset Alzheimer’s disease frequently meet the SSA’s disability criteria when properly documented.
Cancer and Related Conditions
Many forms of cancer qualify for expedited processing through Compassionate Allowances. Stage IV cancers, brain cancers, aggressive lymphomas, pancreatic cancer, and acute leukemia typically receive quick approval due to their severity and impact on the ability to work.
Keys to Approval Success
The key to approval for any condition is thorough medical documentation. Your records must demonstrate objective medical evidence, treatment compliance and response, functional limitations, and the duration and severity of symptoms. The condition must prevent you from performing your previous work, adjusting to other work, and maintaining substantial gainful activity.
Additionally, your condition must meet duration requirements established by the SSA. This means it must have lasted or be expected to last at least 12 months, or be expected to result in death.
The Value of Legal Representation
Having legal representation can significantly improve your chances of approval. An experienced disability attorney ensures complete and accurate documentation, meets all deadlines and requirements, presents your case effectively, and handles any necessary appeals.
If you’re considering applying for disability benefits or have questions about whether your condition might qualify, contact Lemoine Law Firm for a consultation.
Associate Attorney
Peter began working at the firm in 2020, shortly after receiving his Juris Doctor Degree in Law from Southern University Law Center, and he received his license to practice law in Louisiana 2021. Prior to being admitted to the Louisiana State Bar, Peter served as a Judicial Law Clerk for the 12th Judicial Court of Louisiana; where, in addition to his duties at Lemoine Law Firm, he currently serves as an Assistant District Attorney.